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DONOR SPERM OPTION
After you have met with your physician and made the decision to proceed with using donor sperm as part of infertility treatment a specialized interdisciplinary team will navigate you through the process and be available to address any questions or concerns.
PRE-SCREENING
In accordance with national guidelines set
by the American Association of Tissue Banks (AATB) and the American
Society for Reproductive Medicine (ASRM), preconception blood work
will be drawn either at ACRM or at another lab convenient to you.
This testing includes infectious disease blood work and must be
completed by both partners before the cycle starts. The donor who
provided the sample was already tested for infectious diseases before
the sample was collected and quarantined at least 6 months after it was frozen.
CHOOSING A SPERM BANK
Once you are ready to proceed with a donor sperm cycle, you will contact one of the banks for information regarding their donors. ACRM is not involved in a contract with any Cryobank nor do we place orders for the patient, the contract is between the patient and the supplier. ACRM will act as a third party receiver.
The Cryobanks we recommend most often are:
Cryobiology
4830-D Knightsbridge Boulevard
Columbus, OH
Tel: 800-359-4375 Web: WWW.CRYOBIO.COM
Fairfax Cryobank
3015 Williams Drive, Suite 110
Fairfax, VA 22031
Tel: 703-698-3976 Web: WWW.FAIRFAXCRYO.COM
California Cryobank
1019 Gayley Avenue
Los Angeles, CA 90024
Tel: 800-231-3373 Web: WWW.CRYOBANK.COM
DONOR SPERM SELECTION
Depending on your circumstance and preference, you may want to choose a donor that would lead to a conception in which the donor has an appropriate blending of the physical characteristics of the husband and wife. While no match will be exact, careful attention should be paid to the physical characteristics of the donor as indicated in the donor list. It may be helpful to make a list of the most important factors to you in regard to hair color, eye color, height, weight, etc.
Care should be taken when choosing a donor should you want the child to have a blood type that is compatible with both parents. It is also important to consider the Rh compatibility of the donor with your Rh factor. If you are Rh negative, you may want to choose a donor that is also Rh negative. In certain instances of ethnic background where a suitable donor of a given blood type is not available, or in cases of a less common blood type such as AB, you may opt to choose a donor with a non-matching blood type in order to obtain other desirable characteristics.
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Couple's Blood Types
|
Compatible Donor |
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A and A |
A or O |
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A and B |
A, B or O |
|
A and O |
A or O |
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B and B |
B or O |
|
B and O |
B or O |
|
O and O |
Must be O |
|
Husband |
Wife |
Donor May Be |
A |
AB |
Any Type |
B |
AB |
Any Type |
O |
AB |
Must be O |
AB |
AB |
Any Type |
Wife |
Husband |
Donor May Be |
A |
AB |
*AB but not O |
B |
AB |
*AB but not O |
O |
AB |
*AB but not O |
AB |
AB |
Any Type |
*A or B could be used, but if the donor and the wife both contribute the gene for O, the child would be O. This would be an impossible outcome for husband and wife.
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SPECIMEN ORDERING
Once you have decided on a donor and are preparing to undergo monitoring for ovulation, it is time to order the specimens. It is crucial to do this well in advance so that the specimens are here when you need them for insemination.
- We recommend ordering at least 4-6 specimens. This will save you future shipping costs and will ensure that the specimens are here when needed
- Call the sperm bank and order the specimens. We recommend when
possible, to order regular, unwashed samples, as they will contain
a higher number of sperm per vial. We wash all specimens regardless
of their initial preparation to optimize motility and remove any
chemicals used during the freezing process.
- Once you have ordered your specimens you will contact our Andrology lab to let us know. This will allow us to expect your specimens by a specific time, so in the event they do not arrive on time, we can trace them with the shipping company.
- You may want to consider ordering additional specimens of the same donor if you are considering siblings. Donor specimens may be unavailable in the future.
COSTS
The costs associated with donor sperm can vary depending on several factors, including the number of specimens ordered and which sperm bank is used. You will meet with an ACRM financial counselor who will detail what your financial commitment will be and provide you with a guideline. Costs also differ according to which reproductive technique you will be utilizing, i.e. insemination vs. in vitro fertilization.
CONTACT US FOR INFORMATION REGARDING CHOOSING DONOR SPERM
SCHEDULE A RECIPIENT CONSULTATION
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